We present a supervised machine learning classification of sources from the Javalambre Physics of the Accelerating Universe Astrophysical Survey (J-PAS) Pathfinder datasets: miniJPAS and J-NEP. Leveraging crossmatches with spectroscopic and photometric catalogs, we construct a robust labeled dataset comprising 14,594 sources classified into

Small temperate planets are prime targets for exoplanet studies due to their possible similarities with the rocky planets in the Solar system. M dwarfs are promising hosts since the planetary signals are within our current detection capabilities. Gliese 12 b is a Venus-sized temperate planet orbiting a quiet M dwarf. We present here the first

Context. Cygnus OB2, located within the Cygnus X complex ─ one of the most active star-forming regions of the Galaxy ─ hosts hundreds of O- and B-type stars at different evolutionary stages. This rich association offers a unique opportunity to study the evolution and dynamic interactions of massive stars. However, despite extensive studies, a

In this study, we perform a comparative analysis of the properties of the H II regions located in different areas of barred galaxies, with the aim of investigating the impact of bars on the physical properties of the ionized gas. Based on integral field spectroscopy data for 17 barred galaxies covering approximately the central $6\times 6$ kpc, we

We present the results of the first broadband X-ray analysis of the ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5055 ULX X-1, combining simultaneous data from XMM─Newton and NuSTAR missions, with a combined exposure time of ∼100 ks across the 0.3─20 keV energy range. The source exhibits a stable flux across the entire exposure with no detectable pulsations by

The distribution of molecular gas on small scales regulates star formation and the growth of supermassive black holes in galaxy centers. Yet, the role of active galactic nuclei (AGN) feedback in shaping this distribution remains poorly constrained. We investigate how AGNs influence the small-scale structure of molecular gas in galaxy centers by