Subvenciones relacionadas:
General
Dos cuestiones fundamentales en la Astrofísica son la conversión de gas molecuar en estrellas y cómo este proceso físico depende del entorno en todas las escalas, desde sistemas planetarios, cúmulos estelares, galaxias hasta cúmulos de galaxias. El objectivo principal de este proyecto es el de estudiar la formación y evolución de galaxias a partir de la materia interstellar. Por ello, estudiaremos el gas molecuar frío, el combustible de la formación estelar y el polvo, producto residual del proceso de formación, en galaxias a través del tiempo cósmico. Los estudios están basados, sobre todo, en observaciones en el infrarrojo lejano y en el radio. Nos centraremos en observaciones con interferómetros de radio como son NOEMA, ALMA, ATCA, SMA y VLA. Se preveen estrechas colaboraciones con otros proyectos del IAC, sobre todo para observaciones de galaxias con telescopios de radio. El grupo de trabajo caracterizará las propiedades de la formación estelar de galaxias masivas en el universo lejano a través del tiempo cósmico. Esto nos dará la oportunidad de estudiar la secuencia de formación de galaxias con brote estelar. Además, este grupo de trabajo investigará fuentes selecionadas desde cúmulos de galaxias y del campo para explorar la evolución de galaxias en funcion del entorno. Además, realizaremos estudios complementarios de galaxias locales (seleccionadas desde CALIFA y WEAVE-APERTIF) que servirán de referencia para investigaciones futuras de galaxias a alto redshift.
Miembros
Resultados
- Observaciones de follow-up de una galaxia amplificada con brote estelar a z=2.04 con el radio interferómetro IRAM NOEMA descubrío propiedades del gas molecular extraordinaras y revelo la emision más alta en gas molecuar jamas visto en el universo distante; Dannerbauer et al. 2019, AJ, in prensa (astro-ph/1812.03845).
- Contribuciones con varios articulos de co-autor (parte de colaboraciones internacionales) a la investigacion de cúmulos de galaxias en formacion en el universo lejano y sus miembros via estudios de multi-longitud de ondas.
- Otorgada ayuda externa via el plan naciónal de MINECO para 2018 y 2019 incluyendo fondos para contrarar un postdoc por dos años (AYA2017-84061-P: ´De las primeras sobre-densidades a los proto-cumulos ycúmulos: el papel del entorno´, 141.570 Euro, IP1: H. Dannerbauer, IP2: J. M. Rodríguez-Espinosa).
- Concedido tiempo de observaciones para continuar y finalizar el ATCA programa larga 'COALAS: CO ATCA Legacy Archive of Star-Forming Galaxies' (IP: Helmut Dannerbauer), en total 640 horas (~500.000 Euro). Concedido el IRAM NOEMA programa larga ‘A Comprehensive NOEMA Redshift Survey of the Brightest Herschel Galaxies’ (CoIP: Dannerbauer) of 191 hrs. (~770.000 Euro).
- Organización del mini-symposium 'Build-Up of Galaxy Clusters' durante la IAU XXX Assamblea General en Viena en Agosto de 2018 y del splinter "Collaborative GTC-LMT projects" durante el GTC congreso en Valencia en Diciembre de 2018.
Actividad científica
Publicaciones relacionadas
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An ALMA/NOEMA survey of the molecular gas properties of high-redshift star-forming galaxiesWe have used ALMA and NOEMA to study the molecular gas reservoirs in 61 ALMA-identified submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) in the COSMOS, UDS, and ECDFS fields. We detect 12CO ( $J_{\rm up} =$ 2-5) emission lines in 50 sources, and [C I]( 3P 1 - 3P 0) emission in eight, at $z =$ 1.2-4.8 and with a median redshift of 2.9 ± 0.2. By supplementing our dataBirkin, Jack E. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
32021 -
Compact, bulge-dominated structures of spectroscopically confirmed quiescent galaxies at z ≍ 3We study structural properties of spectroscopically confirmed massive quiescent galaxies at z ≍ 3 with one of the first sizeable samples of such sources, made of ten 10.8 < log (M ⋆/M ☉) < 11.3 galaxies at 2.4 < z < 3.2 in the COSMOS field whose redshifts and quiescence are confirmed by Hubble Space Telescope (HST) grism spectroscopy. AlthoughLustig, Peter et al.
Fecha de publicación:
22021 -
Machine Learning for Searching the Dark Energy Survey for Trans-Neptunian ObjectsIn this paper we investigate how implementing machine learning could improve the efficiency of the search for Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) within Dark Energy Survey (DES) data when used alongside orbit fitting. The discovery of multiple TNOs that appear to show a similarity in their orbital parameters has led to the suggestion that one or moreHenghes, B. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
12021 -
Dark Energy Survey year 3 results: point spread function modellingWe introduce a new software package for modelling the point spread function (PSF) of astronomical images, called PIFF (PSFs In the Full FOV), which we apply to the first three years (known as Y3) of the Dark Energy Survey (DES) data. We describe the relevant details about the algorithms used by PIFF to model the PSF, including how the PSF modelJarvis, M. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
22021 -
Tracing the evolution of dust-obscured activity using sub-millimetre galaxy populations from STUDIES and AS2UDSWe analyse the physical properties of 121 SNR ≥ 5 sub-millimetre galaxies (SMGs) from the STUDIES 450 μm survey. We model their UV-to-radio spectral energy distributions using MAGPHYS+photo-z and compare the results to similar modelling of 850 μm-selected SMG sample from AS2UDS, to understand the fundamental physical differences between the twoDudzevičiūtė, U. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
12021 -
The EDGE-CALIFA survey: exploring the role of molecular gas on galaxy star formation quenchingUnderstanding how galaxies cease to form stars represents an outstanding challenge for galaxy evolution theories. This process of "star formation quenching" has been related to various causes, including active galactic nuclei activity, the influence of large-scale dynamics, and the environment in which galaxies live. In this paper, we present theColombo, D. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
122020 -
Perturbation theory for modeling galaxy bias: Validation with simulations of the Dark Energy SurveyWe describe perturbation theory (PT) models of galaxy bias for applications to photometric galaxy surveys. We model the galaxy-galaxy and galaxy-matter correlation functions in configuration space and validate against measurements from mock catalogs designed for the Dark Energy Survey (DES). We find that an effective PT model with five galaxy biasPandey, S. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
122020 -
Tracing the evolution of dust-obscured activity using sub-millimetre galaxy populations from STUDIES and AS2UDSWe analyse the physical properties of 121 SNR ≥ 5 sub-millimetre galaxies (SMGs) from the STUDIES 450 μm survey. We model their UV-to-radio spectral energy distributions using MAGPHYS+photo-z and compare the results to similar modelling of 850 μm-selected SMG sample from AS2UDS, to understand the fundamental physical differences between the twoDudzevičiūtė, U. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
102020 -
First Cosmology Results using Supernovae Ia from the Dark Energy Survey: Survey Overview, Performance, and Supernova SpectroscopyWe present details on the observing strategy, data-processing techniques, and spectroscopic targeting algorithms for the first three years of operation for the Dark Energy Survey Supernova Program (DES-SN). This five-year program using the Dark Energy Camera mounted on the 4 m Blanco telescope in Chile was designed to discover and follow supernovaeSmith, M. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
122020 -
A DESGW Search for the Electromagnetic Counterpart to the LIGO/Virgo Gravitational-wave Binary Neutron Star Merger Candidate S190510gWe present the results from a search for the electromagnetic counterpart of the LIGO/Virgo event S190510g using the Dark Energy Camera (DECam). S190510g is a binary neutron star (BNS) merger candidate of moderate significance detected at a distance of 227 ± 92 Mpc and localized within an area of 31 (1166) square degrees at 50% (90%) confidenceGarcia, A. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
112020 -
Observations of [OI]63-=μm line emission in main-sequence galaxies at z ∼ 1.5We present Herschel-PACS spectroscopy of four main-sequence star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 1.5. We detect [OI]63-=μm line emission in BzK-21000 at z = 1.5213, and measure a line luminosity, $L_{\rm [O\, {\small I}]63\, \mu m} = (3.9\pm 0.7)\times 10^9$ -=L ☉. Our PDR modelling of the interstellar medium in BzK-21000 suggests a UV radiation fieldWagg, J. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
92020 -
μ<SUB>⋆</SUB> masses: weak-lensing calibration of the Dark Energy Survey Year 1 redMaPPer clusters using stellar massesWe present the weak-lensing mass calibration of the stellar-mass-based μ ⋆ mass proxy for redMaPPer galaxy clusters in the Dark Energy Survey Year 1. For the first time, we are able to perform a calibration of μ ⋆ at high redshifts, z > 0.33. In a blinded analysis, we use ∼6000 clusters split into 12 subsets spanning the ranges 0.1 ≤ z < 0.65 and μPereira, M. E. S. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
92020 -
CO emission in distant galaxies on and above the main sequenceWe present the detection of multiple carbon monoxide CO line transitions with ALMA in a few tens of infrared-selected galaxies on and above the main sequence at z = 1.1-1.7. We reliably detected the emission of CO (5 - 4), CO (2 - 1), and CO (7 - 6)+[C I]( 3P 2 - 3P 1) in 50, 33, and 13 galaxies, respectively, and we complemented this informationValentino, F. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
92020 -
Dust Reverberation Mapping in Distant Quasars from Optical and Mid-infrared Imaging SurveysThe size of the dust torus in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and their high-luminosity counterparts, quasars, can be inferred from the time delay between UV/optical accretion disk continuum variability and the response in the mid-infrared (MIR) torus emission. This dust reverberation mapping (RM) technique has been successfully applied to ∼70 z ≲ 0Yang, Qian et al.
Fecha de publicación:
92020 -
Noise from undetected sources in Dark Energy Survey imagesFor ground-based optical imaging with current CCD technology, the Poisson fluctuations in source and sky background photon arrivals dominate the noise budget and are readily estimated. Another component of noise, however, is the signal from the undetected population of stars and galaxies. Using injection of artifical galaxies into images, weEckert, K. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
72020 -
Emergence of an Ultrared, Ultramassive Galaxy Cluster Core at z = 4Recent simulations and observations of massive galaxy cluster evolution predict that the majority of stellar mass buildup happens within cluster members by z = 2, before cluster virialization. Protoclusters rich with dusty, star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) at z > 3 are the favored candidate progenitors for these massive galaxy clusters at z ∼ 0. WeLong, Arianna S. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
82020 -
IRAM 30-m-EMIR redshift search of z = 3─4 lensed dusty starbursts selected from the HerBS sampleUsing the Eight MIxer Receiver (EMIR) instrument on the Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimétrique (IRAM) 30-m telescope, we conducted a spectroscopic redshift search of seven z phot ∼ 4 submillimetre bright galaxies selected from the Herschel Bright Sources sample with fluxes at 500 μm greater than 80 mJy. For four sources, we obtainedBakx, T. J. L. C. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
62020 -
Understanding galaxy formation and evolution through an all-sky submillimetre spectroscopic surveyWe illustrate the extraordinary discovery potential for extragalactic astrophysics of a far-infrared/submillimetre (far-IR/submm) all-sky spectroscopic survey with a 3-m-class space telescope. Spectroscopy provides a three-dimensional view of the Universe and allows us to take full advantage of the sensitivity of present-day instrumentation, closeNegrello, Mattia et al.
Fecha de publicación:
02020 -
COLDz: A High Space Density of Massive Dusty Starburst Galaxies ∼1 Billion Years after the Big BangWe report the detection of CO(J = 2 → 1) emission from three massive dusty starburst galaxies at z > 5 through molecular line scans in the NSF's Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) CO Luminosity Density at High Redshift (COLDz) survey. Redshifts for two of the sources, HDF 850.1 (z = 5.183) and AzTEC-3 (z = 5.298), were previously known. WeRiechers, Dominik A. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
62020 -
SCUBA-2 overdensities associated with candidate protoclusters selected from Planck dataWe measure the 850-μm source densities of 46 candidate protoclusters selected from the Planck high-z catalogue (PHz) and the Planck Catalogue of Compact Sources (PCCS) that were followed up with Herschel-SPIRE and SCUBA-2. This paper aims to search for overdensities of 850-μm sources in order to select the fields that are most likely to be genuineCheng, T. et al.
Fecha de publicación:
42020