Bibcode
Lodieu, N.; Pérez-Garrido, A.; Béjar, V. J. S.; Gauza, B.; Ruiz, M. T.; Rebolo, R.; Pinfield, D. J.; Martín, E. L.
Referencia bibliográfica
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 569, id.A120, 14 pp.
Fecha de publicación:
9
2014
Revista
Número de citas
25
Número de citas referidas
21
Descripción
Aims: The aim of the project is to improve our knowledge on the
multiplicity of planet-host stars at wide physical separations.
Methods: We cross-matched approximately 6200 square degree area of the
southern sky imaged by the Visible Infrared Survey Telescope for
Astronomy (VISTA) Hemisphere Survey (VHS) with the Two Micron All Sky
Survey (2MASS) to look for wide common proper motion companions to known
planet-host stars. We complemented our astrometric search with
photometric criteria. Results: We confirmed spectroscopically the
co-moving nature of seven sources out of 16 companion candidates and
discarded eight, while the remaining one stays as a candidate. Among
these new wide companions to planet-host stars, we discovered a T4.5
dwarf companion at 6.3 arcmin (~9000 au) from HIP 70849, a K7V star
which hosts a 9 Jupiter mass planet with an eccentric orbit. We also
report two new stellar M dwarf companions to one G and one metal-rich K
star. We infer stellar and substellar binary frequencies for our
complete sample of 37 targets of 5.4±3.8% and 2.7±2.7%
(1σ confidence level), respectively, for projected physical
separations larger than ~60-160 au assuming the range of distances of
planet-host stars (24-75 pc). These values are comparable to the
frequencies of non planet-host stars. We find that the
period-eccentricity trend holds with a lack of multiple systems with
planets at large eccentricities (e> 0.2) for periods less than 40
days. However, the lack of planets more massive than 2.5 Jupiter masses
and short periods (<40 days) orbiting single stars is not so obvious
due to recent discoveries by ground-based transit surveys and space
missions.
Appendix A is available in electronic form at http://www.aanda.orgSpectra
are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr
(ftp://130.79.128.5) or via http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/569/A120Based
on observations collected at the European Organisation for Astronomical
Research in the Southern Hemisphere, Chile.Based on observations made
with the Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC), installed in the Spanish
Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de
Astrofísica de Canarias, in the island of La Palma (program
program GTC65-13B).
Proyectos relacionados
Estrellas de Baja Masa, Enanas Marrones y Planetas
Se investigan los procesos que conducen a la formación de estrellas de baja masa, enanas marrones y exoplanetas y caracterizar las propiedades físicas de estos astros en varias etapas evolutivas. Las estrellas de muy baja masa y las enanas marrones son probablemente los objetos más numerosos de nuestra Galaxia, pero no por ello están
Rafael
Rebolo López
Exoplanetas y Astrobiología
La búsqueda de vida en el Universo se ha visto impulsada por los recientes descubrimientos de planetas alrededor de otras estrellas (los llamados exoplanetas), convirtiéndose en uno de los campos más activos dentro de la Astrofísica moderna. En los últimos años los descubrimientos cada vez más numerosos de nuevos exoplanetas y los últimos avances
Enric
Pallé Bago