Bibcode
Córsico, A. H.; Althaus, L. G.; Miller Bertolami, M. M.; González Pérez, J. M.; Kepler, S. O.
Referencia bibliográfica
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 701, Issue 2, pp. 1008-1014 (2009).
Fecha de publicación:
8
2009
Revista
Número de citas
25
Número de citas referidas
18
Descripción
We present a pulsational stability analysis of hot post-asymptotic giant
branch (AGB) H-deficient pre-white dwarf stars with active He-burning
shells. The stellar models employed are state-of-the-art equilibrium
structures representative of PG1159 stars derived from the complete
evolution of the progenitor stars, through the thermally pulsing AGB
phase and born-again episode. On the basis of fully nonadiabatic
pulsation computations, we confirmed theoretical evidence for the
existence of a separate PG1159 instability strip in the log T
eff-log g diagram characterized by short-period g-modes
excited by the epsilon-mechanism. This instability strip partially
overlaps the already known GW Vir instability strip of
intermediate/long-period g-modes destabilized by the classical
κ-mechanism acting on the partial ionization of C and/or O in the
envelope of PG1159 stars. We found that PG1159 stars characterized by
thick He-rich envelopes and located inside this overlapping region could
exhibit both short and intermediate/long periods simultaneously. As a
natural application of our results, we study the particular case of VV
47, a pulsating planetary nebula nucleus (PG1159 type) that is
particularly interesting because it has been reported to exhibit a rich
and complex pulsation spectrum including a series of unusually short
pulsation periods. We found that the long periods exhibited by VV 47 can
be readily explained by the classical κ-mechanism, while the
observed short-period branch below ≈300 s could correspond to modes
triggered by the He-burning shell through the epsilon-mechanism,
although more observational work is needed to confirm the reality of
these short-period modes. Were the existence of short-period g-modes in
this star convincingly confirmed by future observations, VV 47 could be
the first known pulsating star in which both the κ-mechanism and
the epsilon-mechanism of mode driving are simultaneously operating.
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