Bibcode
Adibekyan, V. Zh.; Oshagh, M.; Israelian, G.; Correia, A. C. M.; Sousa, S. G.; Delgado Mena, E.; Mordasini, C.; Mortier, A.; Santos, N. C.; Figueira, P.
Referencia bibliográfica
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 560, id.A51, 8 pp.
Fecha de publicación:
12
2013
Revista
Número de citas
80
Número de citas referidas
67
Descripción
Aims: We explore the relations between physical and orbital
properties of planets and properties of their host stars to identify the
main observable signatures of the formation and evolution processes of
planetary systems. Methods: We used a large sample of FGK dwarf
planet-hosting stars with stellar parameters derived in a homogeneous
way from the SWEET-Cat database to study the relation between stellar
metallicity and position of planets in the period-mass diagram. We then
used all the radial-velocity-detected planets orbiting FGK stars to
explore the role of planet-disk and planet-planet interaction on the
evolution of orbital properties of planets with masses above 1
MJup. Results: Using a large sample of FGK dwarf hosts
we show that planets orbiting metal-poor stars have longer periods than
those in metal-rich systems. This trend is valid for masses at least
from ≈10 M⊕ to ≈4 MJup. Earth-like
planets orbiting metal-rich stars always show shorter periods (fewer
than 20 days) than those orbiting metal-poor stars. However, in the
short-period regime there are a similar number of planets orbiting
metal-poor stars. We also found statistically significant evidence that
very high mass giants (with a mass higher than 4 MJup) have
on average more eccentric orbits than giant planets with lower mass.
Finally, we show that the eccentricity of planets with masses higher
than 4 MJup tends to be lower for planets with shorter
periods. Conclusions: Our results suggest that the planets in the
P - MP diagram are evolving differently because of a
mechanism that operates over a wide range of planetary masses. This
mechanism is stronger or weaker, depending on the metallicity of the
respective system. One possibility is that planets in metal-poor disks
form farther out from their central star and/or they form later and do
not have time to migrate as far as the planets in metal-rich systems.
The trends and dependencies obtained for very high mass planetary
systems suggest that planet-disk interaction is a very important and
orbit-shaping mechanism for planets in the high-mass domain.
Proyectos relacionados
Pruebas Observacionales de los Procesos de Nucleosíntesis en el Universo
Recientemente se han llevado a cabo varios análisis espectroscópicos de estrellas con planetas. Uno de los resultados más relevantes ha sido descubrir que las estrellas con planetas son en promedio más metálicas que las estrellas del mismo tipo espectral sin planetas conocidos (Santos, Israelian & Mayor 2001, A&A, 373, 1019; 2004, A&A, 415, 1153)
Garik
Israelian