Bibcode
Toma, R.; Ramsay, G.; Macfarlane, S.; Groot, P. J.; Woudt, P. A.; Dhillon, V.; Jeffery, C. S.; Marsh, T.; Nelemans, G.; Steeghs, D.
Referencia bibliográfica
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 463, Issue 1, p.1099-1116
Fecha de publicación:
11
2016
Número de citas
18
Número de citas referidas
17
Descripción
OmegaWhite is a wide-field, high cadence, synoptic survey targeting
fields in the southern Galactic plane, with the aim of discovering short
period variable stars. Our strategy is to take a series of 39 s
exposures in the g band of a 1 deg2 of sky lasting 2 h using
the OmegaCAM wide field imager on the VLT Survey Telescope (VST). We
give an overview of the initial 4 yr of data which covers 134
deg2 and includes 12.3 million light curves. As the fields
overlap with the VLT Survey Telescope Hα Photometric Survey of the
Galactic plane and Bulge (VPHAS+), we currently have ugriHα
photometry for ˜1/3 of our fields. We find that a significant
fraction of the light curves have been affected by the diffraction
spikes of bright stars sweeping across stars within a few dozen of
pixels over the two hour observing time interval due to the alt-az
nature of the VST. We select candidate variable stars using a variety of
variability statistics, followed by a manual verification stage. We
present samples of several classes of short period variables, including:
an ultra compact binary, a DQ white dwarf, a compact object with
evidence of a 100 min rotation period, three CVs, one eclipsing binary
with an 85 min period, a symbiotic binary which shows evidence of a 31
min photometric period, and a large sample of candidate δ Sct type
stars including one with a 9.3 min period. Our overall goal is to cover
400 deg2, and this study indicates we will find many more
interesting short period variable stars as a result.