Bibcode
Davies, R. D.; Watson, R. A.; Daintree, E. J.; Hopkins, J.; Lasenby, A. N.; Sanchez-Almeida, J.; Beckman, J. E.; Rebolo, R.
Referencia bibliográfica
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (ISSN 0035-8711), vol. 258, no. 3, p. 605-615.
Fecha de publicación:
10
1992
Número de citas
22
Número de citas referidas
18
Descripción
A sensitive observing system for observing the cosmic microwave
background on an angular scale of 8 deg is described. This angular scale
is appropriate for studies of intrinsic fluctuations in the CMB
generated by gravitational potential fluctuations (the Sachs-Wolfe
effect). The beam-switching system employs low-noise and broadband
cryogenically cooled receivers. A major improvement in the stability of
the system has resulted from triple-beam operation which removes the
effect of atmospheric water vapour and ambient temperature changes to a
level of several millikelvin on a single scan. The evaluation and
assessment of this system operating at an elevation of 2400 m on
Tenerife is described. Results for an RA circle at Dec. = 40 deg are
shown; these reach a sensitivity of better than 100 micro-K in an 8.4
deg beam.