Bibcode
Paardekooper, Jan-Pieter; Khochfar, Sadegh; Johnson, Jarrett L.; Agarwal, B.; Dalla Vecchia, C.
Referencia bibliográfica
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 443, Issue 1, p.648-657
Fecha de publicación:
9
2014
Número de citas
96
Número de citas referidas
93
Descripción
We investigate the environment in which direct-collapse black holes may
form by analysing a cosmological, hydrodynamical simulation that is part
of the First Billion Years project. This simulation includes the most
relevant physical processes leading to direct collapse of haloes, most
importantly, molecular hydrogen depletion by dissociation of
H2 and H- from the evolving Lyman-Werner radiation
field. We selected a sample of pristine atomic-cooling haloes that have
never formed stars in their past, have not been polluted with heavy
elements and are cooling predominantly via atomic hydrogen lines.
Amongst them we identified six haloes that could potentially harbour
massive seed black holes formed via direct collapse (with masses in the
range of 104-6 M⊙). These potential hosts of
direct-collapse black holes form as satellites are found within 15
physical kpc of protogalaxies, with stellar masses in the range
≈105-7 M⊙ and maximal star formation rates
of ≈0.1 M⊙ yr-1 over the past 5 Myr, and
are exposed to the highest flux of Lyman-Werner radiation emitted from
the neighbouring galaxies. It is the proximity to these protogalaxies
that differentiates these haloes from rest of the sample.
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