Bibcode
DOI
Gallego, J.; Zamorano, J.; Aragon-Salamanca, A.; Rego, M.
Referencia bibliográfica
Astrophysical Journal Letters v.459, p.L43
Fecha de publicación:
3
1996
Número de citas
27
Número de citas referidas
23
Descripción
The Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) Survey is a long-term
project aiming at finding and analysing star-forming galaxies detected
by their H$alpha$ emission in Schmidt objective-prism plates. The
instrumental set-up limits the volume of the Universe surveyed to a
redshift $zlesssim0.045$. So far we have discovered several hundred
emission-line galaxies (ELGs) undergoing star formation at a wide range
of levels. Analyzing a complete sample of ELGs from the UCM survey we
have computed the H$alpha$ luminosity function for the star-forming
galaxies in the surveyed volume of the Universe. A Schechter function
provides a good fit to the H$alpha$ luminosity function with the
following parameters: $alpha = -1.3pm0.2$; $L^*({
m H}alpha) =
10^{42.15pm0.08} $erg$ $s$^{-1}$ and $phi^*=10^{-3.2pm0.2}
$Mpc$^{-3}$ for $H_0 = 50 $km$ $s$^{-1} $Mpc$^{-1}$. Integrating over
the full range of luminosities, we obtain an H$alpha$ luminosity
density of $10^{39.1pm0.2} $erg$ $s$^{-1} $Mpc$^{-3}$. Using the
H$alpha$ emission as a star formation rate (SFR) estimator, this
translates into a SFR density for the Local Universe of
$0.013^{+0.007}_{-0.005} M_{odot} $yr$^{-1} $Mpc$^{-3}$ in star-forming
galaxies with $EW($H$alpha+$[NII]$)>10$AA and $zlesssim0.045$, for
a Scalo Initial Mass Function. This is the first observational
determination of this quantity, which will provide a direct test of
current galaxy formation and evolution models.