The Gaia mission will have a profound impact on our understanding of the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way. Gaia is providing an exhaustive census of...
Automated Unsupervised Classification of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stellar Spectra using k-means Clustering
Large spectroscopic surveys require automated methods of analysis. This paper explores the use of k-means clustering as a tool for automated unsupervised...
Automatic log spectrum restoration of atmospheric seeing
This paper presents an automatic method for (1) digital estimation of the width of the atmospherical seeing in astronomical images of extended objects and (2)...
Automatic model-based telluric correction for the ESPRESSO data reduction software. Model description and application to radial velocity computation
Context. Ground-based high-resolution spectrographs are key instruments for several astrophysical domains, such as exoplanet studies. Unfortunately, the...
Automatic spectral classification of stellar spectra with low signal-to-noise ratio using artificial neural networks
Context. As part of a project aimed at deriving extinction-distances for thirty-five planetary nebulae, spectra of a few thousand stars were analyzed to...
Automatic Unsupervised Classification of All Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 Galaxy Spectra
Using the k-means cluster analysis algorithm, we carry out an unsupervised classification of all galaxy spectra in the seventh and final Sloan Digital Sky...
A theory of the cosmological constant Λ is currently out of reach. Still, one can start from a set of axioms that describe the most desirable properties a...
Axion-like particle imprint in cosmological very-high-energy sources
Discoveries of very high energy (VHE) photons from distant blazars suggest that, after correction by extragalactic background light (EBL) absorption, there is a...
Axion-pion thermalization rate in unitarized NLO chiral perturbation theory
We compute the axion-pion scattering a π →π π , relevant for the axion thermalization rate in the early Universe, within unitarized next-to-leading-order chiral...