Bibcode
Brunetto, R.; de León, J.; Licandro, J.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 472, Issue 2, September III 2007, pp.653-656
Advertised on:
9
2007
Journal
Citations
13
Refereed citations
13
Description
Aims:A-type asteroid (1951) Lick has a very red visible and
near-infrared reflectance spectrum, and it is one of the reddest
Near-Earth objects. Its surface is probably affected by heavy space
weathering processes. Here we investigate the possibility of a
weathering saturation regime. Methods: We compare Lick's spectrum
with those of silicate olivine after laser ablation experiments,
reported by Brunetto et al. (2006a, Icarus, 180, 546; 2007, Icarus, in
press). We apply scattering and space weathering models developed by
Hapke (1981, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 3039; 2001, J. Geophys. Res., 106,
10039). Results: We successfully fit the spectrum of Lick, in
terms of slope, band profile, and albedo. Results confirm that Lick has
olivine with Mg number higher than that of the Brachina meteorite. The
use of metallic iron inclusions in the model yields a product of volume
fraction of inclusions times effective optical path length of about
0.039 μm, similarly to what observed experimentally after UV laser
ablation of Mg-rich olivine. Conclusions: The surface of Lick is
extremely weathered, indicating a saturation regime similar to what
observed in the laboratory, and suggesting that the asteroid surface is
probably older than about 10^7-108 years.