Bibcode
Higgs, C. R.; McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M.; Bate, N. F.; Lewis, G. F.; Walker, M. G.; Côté, P.; Venn, K.; Battaglia, G.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 458, Issue 2, p.1678-1695
Advertised on:
5
2016
Citations
23
Refereed citations
22
Description
We introduce the Solitary Local dwarfs survey (Solo), a wide-field
photometric study targeting every isolated dwarf galaxy within 3 Mpc of
the Milky Way. Solo is based on (u)gi multiband imaging from
Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope/MegaCam for northern targets, and
Magellan/Megacam for southern targets. All galaxies fainter than
MV ≃ -18 situated beyond the nominal virial radius of
the Milky Way and M31 (≳300 kpc) are included in this
volume-limited sample, for a total of 42 targets. In addition to
reviewing the survey goals and strategy, we present results for the
Sagittarius dwarf irregular galaxy (Sag DIG), one of the most isolated,
low-mass galaxies, located at the edge of the Local Group. We analyse
its resolved stellar populations and their spatial distributions. We
provide updated estimates of its central surface brightness and
integrated luminosity, and trace its surface brightness profile to a
level fainter than 30 mag arcsec-2. Sag DIG is well described
by a highly elliptical (disc-like) system following a single component
Sérsic model. However, a low-level distortion is present at the
outer edges of the galaxy that, were Sag DIG not so isolated, would
likely be attributed to some kind of previous tidal interaction.
Further, we find evidence of an extremely low level, extended
distribution of stars beyond ˜5 arcmin (>1.5 kpc) that suggests
Sag DIG may be embedded in a very low-density stellar halo. We compare
the stellar and H I structures of Sag DIG, and discuss results for this
galaxy in relation to other isolated, dwarf irregular galaxies in the
Local Group.