Bibcode
Stangret, M.; Pallé, E.; Casasayas-Barris, N.; Oshagh, M.; Bello-Arufe, A.; Luque, R.; Nascimbeni, V.; Yan, F.; Orell-Miquel, J.; Sicilia, D.; Malavolta, L.; Addison, B. C.; Buchhave, L. A.; Bonomo, A. S.; Borsa, F.; Cabot, S. H. C.; Cecconi, M.; Fischer, D. A.; Harutyunyan, A.; Mendonça, J. M.; Nowak, G.; Parviainen, H.; Sozzetti, A.; Tronsgaard, R.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Advertised on:
10
2021
Journal
Citations
17
Refereed citations
14
Description
Ultra-hot Jupiters are defined as giant planets with equilibrium temperatures larger than 2000 K. Most of them are found orbiting bright A-F type stars, making them extremely suitable objects to study their atmospheres using high-resolution spectroscopy. Recent studies show a variety of atoms and molecules detected in the atmospheres of this type of planets. Here we present our analysis of the newly discovered ultra-hot Jupiter TOI-1431 b/MASCARA-5 b, using two transit observations with the HARPS-N spectrograph and one transit observation with the EXPRES spectrograph. Analysis of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect shows that the planet is in a polar orbit, with a projected obliquity λ = −155−10+20 degrees. Combining the nights and applying both cross-correlation methods and transmission spectroscopy, we find no evidences of Ca I, Fe I, Fe II, Mg I, Na I, V I, TiO, VO or Hα in the atmosphere of the planet. Our most likely explanation for the lack of atmospheric features is the large surface gravity of the planet.
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The search for life in the universe has been driven by recent discoveries of planets around other stars (known as exoplanets), becoming one of the most active fields in modern astrophysics. The growing number of new exoplanets discovered in recent years and the recent advance on the study of their atmospheres are not only providing new valuable
Enric
Pallé Bago