Bibcode
DOI
Socas-Navarro, H.
Bibliographical reference
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 613, Issue 1, pp. 610-614.
Advertised on:
9
2004
Journal
Citations
10
Refereed citations
9
Description
Combining observations of spectral lines with different Zeeman
sensitivities, it is possible to infer some properties of the
small-scale solar magnetic fields. This paper presents a theoretical
analysis of the diagnostics potential of 14 different spectral lines
when used for this purpose. These lines span a broad range of
wavelengths from the visible to the near-infrared and have been employed
in recent studies of the quiet-Sun magnetism. It is shown here that the
visible lines analyzed provide only a rough picture of the unresolved
field distribution, but their results are more robust. Infrared lines,
on the other hand, have the potential of carrying much richer
information on the details of the distribution. However, this depends
critically on the sensitivity attained and the analysis performed. The
best results are obtained when a suitable combination of visible and
infrared lines is employed. The analysis of sample visible and infrared
quiet-Sun profiles confirms this assessment and suggests the coexistence
of weak and strong fields within the resolution element, which would
explain the observational discrepancy that surrounds this issue.
Finally, I present a table with optimum combinations of spectral lines
for three present or upcoming multiline solar spectropolarimeters
(THEMIS, SPINOR, and the TIP+POLIS combination).