Bibcode
Kawata, D.; Allende Prieto, C.; Brook, C. B.; Casagrande, Luca; Ciucă, Ioana; Gibson, Brad K.; Grand, Robert J. J.; Hayden, Michael R.; Hunt, Jason A. S.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 473, Issue 1, p.867-878
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1
2018
Citations
17
Refereed citations
14
Description
We have developed a novel Markov Chain Monte Carlo chemical 'painting'
technique to explore possible radial and vertical metallicity gradients
for the thick disc progenitor. In our analysis, we match an N-body
simulation to the data from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic
Evolution Experiment survey. We assume that the thick disc has a
constant scaleheight and has completed its formation at an early epoch,
after which time radial mixing of its stars has taken place. Under these
assumptions, we find that the initial radial metallicity gradient of the
thick disc progenitor should not be negative, but either flat or even
positive, to explain the current negative vertical metallicity gradient
of the thick disc. Our study suggests that the thick disc was built-up
in an inside-out and upside-down fashion, and older, smaller and thicker
populations are more metal poor. In this case, star-forming discs at
different epochs of the thick disc formation are allowed to have
different radial metallicity gradients, including a negative one, which
helps to explain a variety of slopes observed in high-redshift disc
galaxies. This scenario helps to explain the positive slope of the
metallicity-rotation velocity relation observed for the Galactic thick
disc. On the other hand, radial mixing flattens the slope of an existing
gradient.
Related projects
Chemical Abundances in Stars
Stellar spectroscopy allows us to determine the properties and chemical compositions of stars. From this information for stars of different ages in the Milky Way, it is possible to reconstruct the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, as well as the origin of the elements heavier than boron, created mainly in stellar interiors. It is also possible to
Carlos
Allende Prieto