Bibcode
Beuchert, T.; Rodríguez-Ardila, A.; Moss, V. A.; Schulz, R.; Kadler, M.; Wilms, J.; Angioni, R.; Callingham, J. R.; Gräfe, C.; Krauß, F.; Kreikenbohm, A.; Langejahn, M.; Leiter, K.; Maccagni, F. M.; Müller, C.; Ojha, R.; Ros, E.; Tingay, S. J.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 612, id.L4, 5 pp.
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4
2018
Journal
Citations
16
Refereed citations
16
Description
PKS 1718-649 is one of the closest and most comprehensively studied
candidates of a young active galactic nucleus (AGN) that is still
embedded in its optical host galaxy. The compact radio structure, with a
maximal extent of a few parsecs, makes it a member of the group of
compact symmetric objects (CSO). Its environment imposes a turnover of
the radio synchrotron spectrum towards lower frequencies, also
classifying PKS 1718-649 as gigahertz-peaked radio spectrum (GPS)
source. Its close proximity has allowed the first detection of extended
X-ray emission in a GPS/CSO source with Chandra that is for the most
part unrelated to nuclear feedback. However, not much is known about the
nature of this emission. By co-adding all archival Chandra data and
complementing these datasets with the large effective area of
XMM-Newton, we are able to study the detailed physics of the environment
of PKS 1718-649. Not only can we confirm that the bulk of the
≲kiloparsec-scale environment emits in the soft X-rays, but we also
identify the emitting gas to form a hot, collisionally ionized medium.
While the feedback of the central AGN still seems to be constrained to
the inner few parsecs, we argue that supernovae are capable of producing
the observed large-scale X-ray emission at a rate inferred from its
estimated star formation rate.