Bibcode
Angthopo, James; Ferreras, Ignacio; Silk, Joseph
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Volume 488, Issue 1, p.L99-L103
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9
2019
Citations
22
Refereed citations
19
Description
The distribution of galaxies on a colour-magnitude diagram reveals a
bimodality, featuring a passively evolving red sequence and a
star-forming blue cloud. The region between these two, the green valley
(GV), represents a fundamental transition where quenching processes
operate. We exploit an alternative definition of the GV using the 4000
Å break strength, an indicator that is more resilient than colour
to dust attenuation. We compare and contrast our GV definition with the
traditional one, based on dust-corrected colour, making use of data from
the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Our GV selection - that does not need a
dust correction and thus does not carry the inherent systematics -
reveals very similar trends regarding nebular activity (star formation,
AGN, quiescence) to the standard dust-corrected 0.1(g - r).
By use of high-SNR stacked spectra of the quiescent GV subsample, we
derive the simple stellar population (SSP) age difference across the GV,
a rough proxy of the quenching time-scale (Δt). We obtain an
increasing trend with velocity dispersion (σ), from Δt
˜ 1.5 Gyr at σ = 100 km s-1, up to 3.5 Gyr at
σ = 200 km s-1, followed by a rapid decrease in the
most massive GV galaxies (Δt ˜ 1 Gyr at σ = 250 km
s-1), suggesting two different modes of quenching, or the
presence of an additional channel (rejuvenation).
Related projects
Traces of Galaxy Formation: Stellar populations, Dynamics and Morphology
We are a large, diverse, and very active research group aiming to provide a comprehensive picture for the formation of galaxies in the Universe. Rooted in detailed stellar population analysis, we are constantly exploring and developing new tools and ideas to understand how galaxies came to be what we now observe.
Ignacio
Martín Navarro