Bibcode
Rubiño-Martín, J. A.; Sunyaev, R. A.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 344, Issue 4, pp. 1155-1174.
Advertised on:
10
2003
Citations
37
Refereed citations
33
Description
Clusters of galaxies produce negative features at wavelengths λ
> 1.25 mm in cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps by means of the
thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect, while point radio sources
produce positive peaks. This fact implies that a distribution of
unresolved SZ clusters could be detected using the negative asymmetry
introduced in the odd moments of the brightness map (skewness and
higher), or in the probability distribution function for the
fluctuations, once the map has been filtered in order to remove the
contribution from primordial CMB fluctuations from large scales. This
property provides a consistency check on the recent detections from CBI
and BIMA experiments of an excess of power at small angular scales, in
order to confirm that they are produced by a distribution of unresolved
SZ clusters. However, it will require at least 1.5-2 times more
observing time than detection of the corresponding power signal. This
approach could also be used with the data of the planned SZ experiments
(e.g. ACT, AMI, AMIBA, APEX, 8-m South Pole Telescope).