Bibcode
Trevisan, M.; Ferreras, I.; de la Rosa, I. G.; La Barbera, F.; de Carvalho, R. R.
Bibliographical reference
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 752, Issue 2, article id. L27 (2012).
Advertised on:
6
2012
Citations
13
Refereed citations
10
Description
Galaxies are found to obey scaling relations between a number of
observables. These relations follow different trends at the low- and
high-mass ends. The processes driving the curvature of scaling relations
remain uncertain. In this Letter, we focus on the specific family of
early-type galaxies, deriving the star formation histories of a complete
sample of visually classified galaxies from Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7
over the redshift range 0.01 < z < 0.025, covering a stellar mass
interval from 109 to 3 × 1011 M
&sun;. Our sample features the characteristic "knee" in the
surface brightness versus mass distribution at M sstarf ~ 3
× 1010 M &sun; . We find a clear
difference between the age and metallicity distributions of the stellar
populations above and beyond this knee, which suggests a sudden
transition from a constant, highly efficient mode of star formation in
high-mass galaxies, gradually decreasing toward the low-mass end of the
sample. At fixed mass, our early-type sample is more efficient in
building up the stellar content at early times in comparison to the
general population of galaxies, with half of the stars already in place
by redshift z ~ 2 for all masses. The metallicity-age trend in low-mass
galaxies is not compatible with infall of metal-poor gas, suggesting
instead an outflow-driven relation.
Related projects
Traces of Galaxy Formation: Stellar populations, Dynamics and Morphology
We are a large, diverse, and very active research group aiming to provide a comprehensive picture for the formation of galaxies in the Universe. Rooted in detailed stellar population analysis, we are constantly exploring and developing new tools and ideas to understand how galaxies came to be what we now observe.
Ignacio
Martín Navarro