Bibcode
Vilchez, J. M.; Esteban, C.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 280, Issue 3, pp. 720-734.
Advertised on:
6
1996
Citations
235
Refereed citations
187
Description
New spectroscopic observations, including the optical and near-infrared
ranges, have been obtained for a sample of HII regions located towards
the Galactic anticentre. The sample includes HII regions with known
galactocentric distances, their ionizing stars having been clearly
identified from previous work. The spectra correspond to
low-to-intermediate excitation nebulae, ionized by one/few late O/early
B star(s). The global parameters of the regions, as well as their
physical parameters such as electron density and temperature, are
presented. Abundances have been computed using direct (spectroscopic)
determinations of the electron temperature for some of the objects or
alternatively assuming an adopted electron temperature derived from
photoionization model fitting. Overall, the data appear to show a
substantially flat gradient for the nitrogen abundance, going up to 18
kpc of galactocentric distance, as well as a mild gradient, if any, for
oxygen. The data points for sulphur, although less numerous, give
abundances which are consistent with the behaviour observed for the
other elements. The N/O ratio also presents a very flat gradient across
the outer Galaxy, with a value similar to the one derived from
observations of optical emission lines of HII regions in the solar
neighbourhood.