Analysis of Early Science observations with the CHaracterising ExOPlanets Satellite (CHEOPS) using PYCHEOPS

Maxted, P. F. L.; Ehrenreich, D.; Wilson, T. G.; Alibert, Y.; Cameron, A. Collier; Hoyer, S.; Sousa, S. G.; Olofsson, G.; Bekkelien, A.; Deline, A.; Delrez, L.; Bonfanti, A.; Borsato, L.; Alonso, R.; Anglada Escudé, G.; Barrado, D.; Barros, S. C. C.; Baumjohann, W.; Beck, M.; Beck, T.; Benz, W.; Billot, N.; Biondi, F.; Bonfils, X.; Brandeker, A.; Broeg, C.; Bárczy, T.; Cabrera, J.; Charnoz, S.; Corral Van Damme, C.; Csizmadia, Sz; Davies, M. B.; Deleuil, M.; Demangeon, O. D. S.; Demory, B. -O.; Erikson, A.; Florén, H. G.; Fortier, A.; Fossati, L.; Fridlund, M.; Futyan, D.; Gandolfi, D.; Gillon, M.; Guedel, M.; Guterman, P.; Heng, K.; Isaak, K. G.; Kiss, L.; Laskar, J.; Lecavelier des Etangs, A.; Lendl, M.; Lovis, C.; Magrin, D.; Nascimbeni, V.; Ottensamer, R.; Pagano, I.; Pallé, E.; Peter, G.; Piotto, G.; Pollacco, D.; Pozuelos, F. J.; Queloz, D.; Ragazzoni, R.; Rando, N.; Rauer, H.; Reimers, C.; Ribas, I.; Salmon, S.; Santos, N. C.; Scandariato, G.; Simon, A. E.; Smith, A. M. S.; Steller, M.; Swayne, M. I.; Szabó, Gy M.; Ségransan, D.; Thomas, N.; Udry, S.; Van Grootel, V.; Walton, N. A.
Bibliographical reference

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Advertised on:
7
2022
Number of authors
80
IAC number of authors
2
Citations
59
Refereed citations
56
Description
CHEOPS (CHaracterising ExOPlanet Satellite) is an ESA S-class mission that observes bright stars at high cadence from low-Earth orbit. The main aim of the mission is to characterize exoplanets that transit nearby stars using ultrahigh precision photometry. Here, we report the analysis of transits observed by CHEOPS during its Early Science observing programme for four well-known exoplanets: GJ 436 b, HD 106315 b, HD 97658 b, and GJ 1132 b. The analysis is done using PYCHEOPS, an open-source software package we have developed to easily and efficiently analyse CHEOPS light-curve data using state-of-the-art techniques that are fully described herein. We show that the precision of the transit parameters measured using CHEOPS is comparable to that from larger space telescopes such as Spitzer Space Telescope and Kepler. We use the updated planet parameters from our analysis to derive new constraints on the internal structure of these four exoplanets.
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Exoplanets and Astrobiology
The search for life in the universe has been driven by recent discoveries of planets around other stars (known as exoplanets), becoming one of the most active fields in modern astrophysics. The growing number of new exoplanets discovered in recent years and the recent advance on the study of their atmospheres are not only providing new valuable
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