Bibcode
Gandolfi, D.; Barragán, O.; Livingston, J. H.; Fridlund, M.; Justesen, A. B.; Redfield, S.; Fossati, L.; Mathur, S.; Grziwa, S.; Cabrera, J.; García, R. A.; Persson, C. M.; Van Eylen, V.; Hatzes, A. P.; Hidalgo, D.; Albrecht, S.; Bugnet, L.; Cochran, W. D.; Csizmadia, Sz.; Deeg, H.; Eigmüller, Ph.; Endl, M.; Erikson, A.; Esposito, M.; Guenther, E.; Korth, J.; Luque, R.; Montañes Rodríguez, P.; Nespral, D.; Nowak, G.; Pätzold, M.; Prieto-Arranz, J.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 619, id.L10, 10 pp.
Advertised on:
11
2018
Journal
Citations
96
Refereed citations
89
Description
We report on the confirmation and mass determination of π Men c, the
first transiting planet discovered by NASA's TESS space mission. π
Men is a naked-eye (V = 5.65 mag), quiet G0 V star that was previously
known to host a sub-stellar companion (π Men b) on a longperiod
(Porb = 2091 days), eccentric (e = 0.64) orbit. Using TESS
time-series photometry, combined with Gaia data, published UCLES at AAT
Doppler measurements, and archival HARPS at ESO-3.6m radial velocities,
we found that π Men c is a close-in planet with an orbital period of
Porb = 6.27 days, a mass of Mc = 4.52 ±
0.81 M⊕, and a radius of Rc = 2.06 ±
0.03 R⊕. Based on the planet's orbital period and size,
π Men c is a super-Earth located at, or close to, the radius gap,
while its mass and bulk density suggest it may have held on to a
significant atmosphere. Because of the brightness of the host star, this
system is highly suitable for a wide range of further studies to
characterize the planetary atmosphere and dynamical properties. We also
performed an asteroseismic analysis of the TESS data and detected a hint
of power excess consistent with the seismic values expected for this
star, although this result depends on the photometric aperture used to
extract the light curve. This marginal detection is expected from
pre-launch simulations hinting at the asteroseismic potential of the
TESS mission for longer, multi-sector observations and/or for more
evolved bright stars.
The entire RV data (Tables A.1, A.3 and full Table A.2) are only
available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr
(ftp://130.79.128.5) or via http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/619/L10
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