Bibcode
Sánchez Almeida, J.
Bibliographical reference
SOLAR WIND TEN: Proceedings of the Tenth International Solar Wind Conference. AIP Conference Proceedings, Volume 679, pp. 293-298 (2003).
Advertised on:
9
2003
Citations
9
Refereed citations
7
Description
The seemingly un-magnetized part of the solar surface is not really
un-magnetized. It is occupied by magnetic structures producing low
polarization which, therefore, escape detection in traditional
measurements. Since most of the solar surface belongs to this category,
the quiet Sun magnetic fields can easily carry most of the magnetic flux
and energy existing in the photosphere at any given time. Consequently,
they are a potentially important ingredient of the solar magnetism. Most
of the physical properties of the quiet Sun are still uncertain
(distribution of field strengths, area coverage, influence on higher
atmospheric layers, etc.).It is clear, however, that the topology of the
field is complex, with field lines of very different properties
coexisting in each resolution element. This fact hampers the detection
of the quiet Sun magnetic fields. I argue that the best present
measurements detect, at most, 30 % of the existing magnetic flux. Then
the quiet Sun contains at least as much magnetic flux as all active
regions and the network during the solar maximum.