Bibcode
Sánchez-Blázquez, P.; Courty, S.; Gibson, B. K.; Brook, C. B.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 398, Issue 2, pp. 591-606.
Advertised on:
9
2009
Citations
148
Refereed citations
132
Description
We analyse a high-resolution, fully cosmological, hydrodynamical disc
galaxy simulation, to study the source of the double-exponential light
profiles seen in many stellar discs, and the effects of stellar radial
migration upon the spatiotemporal evolution of both the disc age and
metallicity distributions. We find a `break' in the pure exponential
stellar surface brightness profile, and trace its origin to a sharp
decrease in the star formation per unit surface area, itself produced by
a decrease in the gas volume density due to a warping of the gas disc.
Star formation in the disc continues well beyond the break. We find that
the break is more pronounced in bluer wavebands. By contrast, we find
little or no break in the mass density profile. This is, in part, due to
the net radial migration of stars towards the external parts of the
disc. Beyond the break radius, we find that ~60 per cent of the resident
stars migrated from the inner disc, while ~25 per cent formed in situ.
Our simulated galaxy also has a minimum in the age profile at the break
radius but, in disagreement with some previous studies, migration is not
the main mechanism producing this shape. In our simulation, the disc
metallicity gradient flattens with time, consistent with an `inside-out'
formation scenario. We do not find any difference in the intensity or
the position of the break with inclination, suggesting that perhaps the
differences found in empirical studies are driven by dust extinction.
Related projects
Traces of Galaxy Formation: Stellar populations, Dynamics and Morphology
We are a large, diverse, and very active research group aiming to provide a comprehensive picture for the formation of galaxies in the Universe. Rooted in detailed stellar population analysis, we are constantly exploring and developing new tools and ideas to understand how galaxies came to be what we now observe.
Ignacio
Martín Navarro