Bibcode
Miller, T. R.; Dufour, Reginald J.; Henry, Richard B. C.; Kwitter, Karen B.; Shaw, Richard A.; Balick, Bruce; Corradi, R. L. M.
Bibliographical reference
American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting #224, #121.07
Advertised on:
6
2014
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
During HST Cycle 19, we obtained long-slit spectra using STIS of the
planetary nebula NGC 3242 with higher spatial resolution than previously
published. The full wavelength range is around 1100-10200Å,
covering many nebular lines for determining numerous ionic abundances
and electron densities and temperatures. In this work, we first analyze
the low- and moderate-resolution UV emission lines of carbon, nitrogen
and oxygen. In particular, the resolved lines of C_III] 1907 and C_III]
1909 have yielded a direct measurement of one of the dominant ionic
species for carbon and a determination of the density occupied by
doubly-ionized carbon and other similar ions. Next, the spatial emission
profile of these lines reveals variations in the inferred density along
the line of sight from about 2800-11500 cm-3, compared with a
value ~3800 cm-3, when averaged over the entire slit.
Similarly, the electron temperature is around 12000K for the entire slit
and ranges from about 11400-14000K when the slit is divided into smaller
sub-regions. Lastly, these sub-regions of the nebula have been modeled
in detail with the photoionization code CLOUDY. This modeling will
assess the density profile that produces the observed density variation,
reproduce the temperature fluctuations, and constrain the central star
temperature. We acknowledge the gracious support from HST and the
University of Oklahoma.