Bibcode
                                    
                            DOI
                                    
                            Cheung, C. C.; Urry, C. Megan; Scarpa, Riccardo; Giavalisco, Mauro
    Bibliographical reference
                                    The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 599, Issue 1, pp. 155-163.
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                        12
            
                        2003
            
  Journal
                                    
                            Citations
                                    23
                            Refereed citations
                                    20
                            Description
                                    Multiband near-infrared images of 12 BL Lacertae objects were obtained
with the 2.5 m telescope at the Las Campanas Observatory in order to
determine the properties of their underlying host galaxies. Resolved
emission was clearly detected in eight of the lowest redshift targets
(up to z~0.3) and was modeled with a de Vaucouleurs r1/4
surface brightness law. We find that the morphologies match the
elliptical galaxy profiles well and that the BL Lac objects reside in
large and luminous, but otherwise normal, hosts-consistent with previous
studies done predominantly at optical wavelengths. The median absolute
K-band magnitude of the galaxies in this study is -26.2, the average
half-light radius is 4.2+/-2.3 kpc, and their average integrated R-K
color is 2.7+/-0.3 mag. These are well within the range of values
measured previously in the H band by Kotilainen et al. and Scarpa et al.
in a comparable number of targets. Taking their data together with our
results, we find a best-fit K-band Kormendy relation of
μe=4.3 log10 (re/kpc)+14.2 mag
arcsec-2, virtually identical to that obtained for normal
ellipticals. Finally, the near-infrared colors determined for five
galaxies (average J-K=0.8+/-0.3 mag) are the first such measurements for
BL Lac hosts and match those expected from old stellar populations at
the BL Lac redshifts.