Bibcode
Knapen, J. H.; Rousseau-Nepton, L.; Sánchez-Gallego, J. R.; Heiner, J. S.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 428, Issue 4, p.3355-3365
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2
2013
Citations
4
Refereed citations
4
Description
Using a simple model of photodissociated atomic hydrogen on a galactic
scale, it is possible to derive total hydrogen volume densities. These
densities, obtained through a combination of atomic hydrogen,
far-ultraviolet and metallicity data, provide an independent probe of
the combined atomic and molecular hydrogen gas in galactic discs. We
present a new, flexible and fully automated procedure using this simple
model. This automated method will allow us to take full advantage of a
host of available data on galaxies in order to calculate the total
hydrogen volume densities of the giant molecular clouds surrounding
sites of recent star formation. Until now this was only possible on a
galaxy-by-galaxy basis using by-eye analysis of candidate
photodissociation regions.
We test the automated method by adopting various models for the
dust-to-gas ratio and comparing the resulting densities for M74,
including a new metallicity map of M74 produced by integral field
spectroscopy. We test the procedure against previously published M83
volume densities based on the same method and find no significant
differences. The range of total hydrogen volume densities obtained for
M74 is approximately 5-700 cm-3. Different dust-to-gas ratio
models do not result in measurably different densities.
The cloud densities presented here mean that M74 is added to the list of
galaxies analysed using the assumption of photodissociated atomic
hydrogen occurring near sites of recent star formation, and consolidate
the method.
For the first time, full metallicity maps are included in the analysis
as opposed to metallicity gradients. The results will need to be
compared with other tracers of the interstellar medium and
photodissociation regions, such as CO and C ii, in order to test our
basic assumptions, specifically our assumption that the H i we detect
originates in photodissociation regions.
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