Bibcode
Clément, B.; Cuby, J.-G.; Courbin, F.; Fontana, A.; Freudling, W.; Fynbo, J.; Gallego, J.; Hibon, P.; Kneib, J.-P.; Le Fèvre, O.; Lidman, C.; McMahon, R.; Milvang-Jensen, B.; Moller, P.; Nilsson, K. K.; Pentericci, L.; Venemans, B.; Villar, V.; Willis, J.
Bibliographical reference
The Messenger, vol. 146, p. 31-34
Advertised on:
12
2011
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
Probing the first billion years of the Universe is one of the last
frontiers in cosmology. Ly-alpha emitters (LAEs) are galaxies that can
be detected out to very high redshifts during the epoch of
re-ionisation. The evolution of their luminosity function with redshift
is a direct probe of the Ly-alpha transmission of the intergalactic
medium (IGM), related to the amount of neutral hydrogen. We report on
the results of a search for LAEs at z = 7.7 using HAWK-I at the VLT with
a narrowband filter centred at 1.06 μm. We did not find any LAE
candidates, which allows us to infer robust constraints on the LAE
luminosity function at z = 7.7. Depending on which luminosity functions
at z = 6.5 are referred to, our results may reflect a significant
quenching of the IGM Ly-alpha transmission, possibly from a strong
increase in the neutral hydrogen fraction between these two redshifts.