Detection of the Effect of Cosmological Large--Scale Structure on the Orientation of Galaxies

Trujillo, I.; Carretero, C.; Patiri, S. G.
Bibliographical reference

Cosmic Frontiers ASP Conference Series, Vol. 379, proceedings of the conference held 31 July-4 August 2006 at Durham University, Durham, UK. Edited by Nigel Metcalfe and Tom Shanks., p.350

Advertised on:
12
2007
Number of authors
3
IAC number of authors
0
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
Galaxies are not distributed randomly throughout space but are instead arranged in an intricate "cosmic web" of filaments and walls surrounding bubble-like voids. There is still no compelling observational evidence of a link between the structure of the cosmic web and how galaxies form within it. However, such a connection is expected on the basis of our understanding of the origin of galaxy angular momentum: disk galaxies should be highly inclined relative to the plane defined by the large-scale structure surrounding them. Using the two largest galaxy redshift surveys currently in existence (2dFGRS and SDSS) we show at the 99.7% confident level that these alignments do indeed exist: spiral galaxies located on the shells of the largest cosmic voids have rotation axes that lie preferentially on the void surface.