Bibcode
Querejeta, Miguel; Eliche-Moral, M. Carmen; Tapia, Trinidad; Borlaff, A.; van de Ven, Glenn; Lyubenova, Mariya; Martig, Marie; Falcón-Barroso, J.; Méndez-Abreu, Jairo; Zamorano, Jaime; Gallego, Jesús
Bibliographical reference
Formation and Evolution of Galaxy Outskirts, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, IAU Symposium, Volume 321, pp. 114-116
Advertised on:
3
2017
Citations
2
Refereed citations
2
Description
Lenticular galaxies (S0s) represent the majority of early-type galaxies
in the local Universe, but their formation channels are still poorly
understood. While galaxy mergers are obvious pathways to suppress star
formation and increase bulge sizes, the marked parallelism between
spiral and lenticular galaxies (e.g. photometric bulge-disc coupling)
seemed to rule out a potential merger origin. Here, we summarise our
recent work in which we have shown, through N-body numerical
simulations, that disc-dominated lenticulars can emerge from major
mergers of spiral galaxies, in good agreement with observational
photometric scaling relations. Moreover, we show that mergers
simultaneously increase the light concentration and reduce the angular
momentum relative to their spiral progenitors. This explains the
mismatch in angular momentum and concentration between spirals and
lenticulars recently revealed by CALIFA observations, which is hard to
reconcile with simple fading mechanisms (e.g. ram-pressure stripping).