Bibcode
Martin, E. L.; Spruit, H. C.; Tata, R.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 535, id.A50
Advertised on:
11
2011
Journal
Citations
33
Refereed citations
30
Description
We hypothesize that hot Jupiters with inflated sizes represent a
separate planet formation channel, the merging of two low-mass stars. We
show that the abundance and properties of W UMa stars and low mass
detached binaries are consistent with their being possible progenitors.
The degree of inflation of the transiting hot Jupiters correlates with
their expected spiral-in life time by tidal dissipation, and this could
indicate youth if the stellar dissipation parameter
Q∗' is sufficiently low. Several
Jupiter-mass planets can form in the massive compact disk formed in a
merger event. Gravitational scattering between them can explain the high
incidence of excentric, inclined, and retrograde orbits. If the
population of inflated planets is indeed formed by a merger process,
their frequency should be much higher around blue stragglers than around
T Tauri stars.